Monday, December 18, 2023

S4E27: Independence (Partially) Defended


Ranavalona III was crowned empress of Madagascar in the midst of the first Franco-Hova War
The First-Franco war is a largely forgotten conflict. It represented neither a triumphant victory in the face of colonial conquest, nor a brutal and consequential defeat. This inconclusive nature, along with the heavyhanded censorship of the press by the French military, as well as being overshadowed by the larger scale and more devastating French war against Qing China meant that few people outside of Madagascar itself took much interest in the conflict. Despite this, the war is still worth studying due to its role in facilitating future French colonialism in the island, as well as an example of the strengths and shortfalls of Rainilaiarivony's government.

Monday, December 4, 2023

S4E26: The Malagasy Take Manhattan

 

Ravoninahitriniarivo: The Leader of the Malagasy Diplomatic Expedition

This episode focuses on the rising diplomatic tensions between Madagascar and France in the 1880s, arising over French claims over northern Madagascar, disputes over the inheritance of Jean Laborde, and french desires to colonize the island of Madagascar. 
French Cruiser Forfait, one of the ships which blockaded Toamasina in 1882